MGP Database

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MGP002110

Record overview

MGPD IDMGP002110
Gene ID4842
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Namenitric oxide synthase 1 (neuronal)
Gene Symbol NOS1
SynonymsNOS; bNOS; nNOS; IHPS1; N-NOS; NC-NOS;
Alternate namesnitric oxide synthase, brain; NOS type I; constitutive NOS; neuronal NOS; peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase NOS1;
Chromosome12
Map Location12q24.22
EC Number1.14.13.39
SummaryThe protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of nitric oxide synthases, which synthesize nitric oxide from L-arginine. Nitric oxide is a reactive free radical, which acts as a biologic mediator in several processes, including neurotransmission, and antimicrobial and antitumoral activities. In the brain and peripheral nervous system, nitric oxide displays many properties of a neurotransmitter, and has been implicated in neurotoxicity associated with stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, neural regulation of smooth muscle, including peristalsis, and penile erection. This protein is ubiquitously expressed, with high level of expression in skeletal muscle. Multiple transcript variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been described for this gene but the full-length nature of these transcripts is not known. Additionally, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms (some testis-specific) have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for NOS1

Proteins

nitric oxide synthase, brain isoform 1
Refseq ID:NP_000611
Protein GI:10835173
UniProt ID:P29475
mRNA ID:NM_000620
Length:1434
RefSeq Status:
MEDHMFGVQQIQPNVISVRLFKRKVGGLGFLVKERVSKPPVIISDLIRGGAAEQSGLIQAGDIILAVNGRPLVDLSYDSALEVLRGIASETHVVLILRGP
EGFTTHLETTFTGDGTPKTIRVTQPLGPPTKAVDLSHQPPAGKEQPLAVDGASGPGNGPQHAYDDGQEAGSLPHANGLAPRPPGQDPAKKATRVSLQGRG
ENNELLKEIEPVLSLLTSGSRGVKGGAPAKAEMKDMGIQVDRDLDGKSHKPLPLGVENDRVFNDLWGKGNVPVVLNNPYSEKEQPPTSGKQSPTKNGSPS
KCPRFLKVKNWETEVVLTDTLHLKSTLETGCTEYICMGSIMHPSQHARRPEDVRTKGQLFPLAKEFIDQYYSSIKRFGSKAHMERLEEVNKEIDTTSTYQ
LKDTELIYGAKHAWRNASRCVGRIQWSKLQVFDARDCTTAHGMFNYICNHVKYATNKGNLRSAITIFPQRTDGKHDFRVWNSQLIRYAGYKQPDGSTLGD
PANVQFTEICIQQGWKPPRGRFDVLPLLLQANGNDPELFQIPPELVLEVPIRHPKFEWFKDLGLKWYGLPAVSNMLLEIGGLEFSACPFSGWYMGTEIGV
RDYCDNSRYNILEEVAKKMNLDMRKTSSLWKDQALVEINIAVLYSFQSDKVTIVDHHSATESFIKHMENEYRCRGGCPADWVWIVPPMSGSITPVFHQEM
LNYRLTPSFEYQPDPWNTHVWKGTNGTPTKRRAIGFKKLAEAVKFSAKLMGQAMAKRVKATILYATETGKSQAYAKTLCEIFKHAFDAKVMSMEEYDIVH
LEHETLVLVVTSTFGNGDPPENGEKFGCALMEMRHPNSVQEERKSYKVRFNSVSSYSDSQKSSGDGPDLRDNFESAGPLANVRFSVFGLGSRAYPHFCAF
GHAVDTLLEELGGERILKMREGDELCGQEEAFRTWAKKVFKAACDVFCVGDDVNIEKANNSLISNDRSWKRNKFRLTFVAEAPELTQGLSNVHKKRVSAA
RLLSRQNLQSPKSSRSTIFVRLHTNGSQELQYQPGDHLGVFPGNHEDLVNALIERLEDAPPVNQMVKVELLEERNTALGVISNWTDELRLPPCTIFQAFK
YYLDITTPPTPLQLQQFASLATSEKEKQRLLVLSKGLQEYEEWKWGKNPTIVEVLEEFPSIQMPATLLLTQLSLLQPRYYSISSSPDMYPDEVHLTVAIV
SYRTRDGEGPIHHGVCSSWLNRIQADELVPCFVRGAPSFHLPRNPQVPCILVGPGTGIAPFRSFWQQRQFDIQHKGMNPCPMVLVFGCRQSKIDHIYREE
TLQAKNKGVFRELYTAYSREPDKPKKYVQDILQEQLAESVYRALKEQGGHIYVCGDVTMAADVLKAIQRIMTQQGKLSAEDAGVFISRMRDDNRYHEDIF
GVTLRTYEVTNRLRSESIAFIEESKKDTDEVFSS
 
nitric oxide synthase, brain isoform 2
Refseq ID:NP_001191147
Protein GI:323635436
UniProt ID:P29475
mRNA ID:NM_001204218
Length:1468
RefSeq Status:
MEDHMFGVQQIQPNVISVRLFKRKVGGLGFLVKERVSKPPVIISDLIRGGAAEQSGLIQAGDIILAVNGRPLVDLSYDSALEVLRGIASETHVVLILRGP
EGFTTHLETTFTGDGTPKTIRVTQPLGPPTKAVDLSHQPPAGKEQPLAVDGASGPGNGPQHAYDDGQEAGSLPHANGLAPRPPGQDPAKKATRVSLQGRG
ENNELLKEIEPVLSLLTSGSRGVKGGAPAKAEMKDMGIQVDRDLDGKSHKPLPLGVENDRVFNDLWGKGNVPVVLNNPYSEKEQPPTSGKQSPTKNGSPS
KCPRFLKVKNWETEVVLTDTLHLKSTLETGCTEYICMGSIMHPSQHARRPEDVRTKGQLFPLAKEFIDQYYSSIKRFGSKAHMERLEEVNKEIDTTSTYQ
LKDTELIYGAKHAWRNASRCVGRIQWSKLQVFDARDCTTAHGMFNYICNHVKYATNKGNLRSAITIFPQRTDGKHDFRVWNSQLIRYAGYKQPDGSTLGD
PANVQFTEICIQQGWKPPRGRFDVLPLLLQANGNDPELFQIPPELVLEVPIRHPKFEWFKDLGLKWYGLPAVSNMLLEIGGLEFSACPFSGWYMGTEIGV
RDYCDNSRYNILEEVAKKMNLDMRKTSSLWKDQALVEINIAVLYSFQSDKVTIVDHHSATESFIKHMENEYRCRGGCPADWVWIVPPMSGSITPVFHQEM
LNYRLTPSFEYQPDPWNTHVWKGTNGTPTKRRAIGFKKLAEAVKFSAKLMGQAMAKRVKATILYATETGKSQAYAKTLCEIFKHAFDAKVMSMEEYDIVH
LEHETLVLVVTSTFGNGDPPENGEKFGCALMEMRHPNSVQEERKYPEPLRFFPRKGPPLPNGDTEVHGLAAARDSQHRSYKVRFNSVSSYSDSQKSSGDG
PDLRDNFESAGPLANVRFSVFGLGSRAYPHFCAFGHAVDTLLEELGGERILKMREGDELCGQEEAFRTWAKKVFKAACDVFCVGDDVNIEKANNSLISND
RSWKRNKFRLTFVAEAPELTQGLSNVHKKRVSAARLLSRQNLQSPKSSRSTIFVRLHTNGSQELQYQPGDHLGVFPGNHEDLVNALIERLEDAPPVNQMV
KVELLEERNTALGVISNWTDELRLPPCTIFQAFKYYLDITTPPTPLQLQQFASLATSEKEKQRLLVLSKGLQEYEEWKWGKNPTIVEVLEEFPSIQMPAT
LLLTQLSLLQPRYYSISSSPDMYPDEVHLTVAIVSYRTRDGEGPIHHGVCSSWLNRIQADELVPCFVRGAPSFHLPRNPQVPCILVGPGTGIAPFRSFWQ
QRQFDIQHKGMNPCPMVLVFGCRQSKIDHIYREETLQAKNKGVFRELYTAYSREPDKPKKYVQDILQEQLAESVYRALKEQGGHIYVCGDVTMAADVLKA
IQRIMTQQGKLSAEDAGVFISRMRDDNRYHEDIFGVTLRTYEVTNRLRSESIAFIEESKKDTDEVFSS
 
nitric oxide synthase, brain isoform 3
Refseq ID:NP_001191142
Protein GI:323635431
UniProt ID:P29475
mRNA ID:NM_001204213
Length:1098
RefSeq Status:
MGSIMHPSQHARRPEDVRTKGQLFPLAKEFIDQYYSSIKRFGSKAHMERLEEVNKEIDTTSTYQLKDTELIYGAKHAWRNASRCVGRIQWSKLQVFDARD
CTTAHGMFNYICNHVKYATNKGNLRSAITIFPQRTDGKHDFRVWNSQLIRYAGYKQPDGSTLGDPANVQFTEICIQQGWKPPRGRFDVLPLLLQANGNDP
ELFQIPPELVLEVPIRHPKFEWFKDLGLKWYGLPAVSNMLLEIGGLEFSACPFSGWYMGTEIGVRDYCDNSRYNILEEVAKKMNLDMRKTSSLWKDQALV
EINIAVLYSFQSDKVTIVDHHSATESFIKHMENEYRCRGGCPADWVWIVPPMSGSITPVFHQEMLNYRLTPSFEYQPDPWNTHVWKGTNGTPTKRRAIGF
KKLAEAVKFSAKLMGQAMAKRVKATILYATETGKSQAYAKTLCEIFKHAFDAKVMSMEEYDIVHLEHETLVLVVTSTFGNGDPPENGEKFGCALMEMRHP
NSVQEERKSYKVRFNSVSSYSDSQKSSGDGPDLRDNFESAGPLANVRFSVFGLGSRAYPHFCAFGHAVDTLLEELGGERILKMREGDELCGQEEAFRTWA
KKVFKAACDVFCVGDDVNIEKANNSLISNDRSWKRNKFRLTFVAEAPELTQGLSNVHKKRVSAARLLSRQNLQSPKSSRSTIFVRLHTNGSQELQYQPGD
HLGVFPGNHEDLVNALIERLEDAPPVNQMVKVELLEERNTALGVISNWTDELRLPPCTIFQAFKYYLDITTPPTPLQLQQFASLATSEKEKQRLLVLSKG
LQEYEEWKWGKNPTIVEVLEEFPSIQMPATLLLTQLSLLQPRYYSISSSPDMYPDEVHLTVAIVSYRTRDGEGPIHHGVCSSWLNRIQADELVPCFVRGA
PSFHLPRNPQVPCILVGPGTGIAPFRSFWQQRQFDIQHKGMNPCPMVLVFGCRQSKIDHIYREETLQAKNKGVFRELYTAYSREPDKPKKYVQDILQEQL
AESVYRALKEQGGHIYVCGDVTMAADVLKAIQRIMTQQGKLSAEDAGVFISRMRDDNRYHEDIFGVTLRTYEVTNRLRSESIAFIEESKKDTDEVFSS
 
nitric oxide synthase, brain isoform 3
Refseq ID:NP_001191143
Protein GI:323635434
UniProt ID:P29475
mRNA ID:NM_001204214
Length:1098
RefSeq Status:
Protein sequence is identical to GI:323635431 (mRNA isoform)
 
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