Summary of Study ST001904

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001199. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8QQ5J This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST001904
Study TitleLipidomics analysis of outer membrane vesicles and elucidation of the ceramide phosphoinositol biosynthetic pathway in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
Study TypeLipidic profile in wild-type and mutant strains
Study SummaryIn this work, we characterized the lipid composition of membranes and OMV from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482. LC-MS analysis indicate that OMV carry sphingolipids, glycerophospholipids and serine-dipeptide lipids. Sphingolipid species represent more than 50% of the total lipid content of OMV. The most abundant sphingolipids in OMV are ceramide phosphoethanolamine (CerPE) and ceramide phosphoinositol (CerPI). Bioinformatic analysis allowed the identification of the BT1522-1526 operon putatively involved in CerPI synthesis. Mutagenesis studies revealed BT1522-1526 are essential for synthesis of PI and CerPI, confirming the role of this operon in biosynthesis of CerPI. BT1522-1526 mutant strains lacking CerPI produced OMV that were indistinguishable from the wild-type strain, indicating that CerPI sphingolipid species are not involved in OMV biogenesis. Bacteroides sphingolipids are thought to modulate host-commensal interactions, and based on our data, we propose that OMV could act as long distance delivery vehicles for these molecules.
Institute
Washington University in St. Louis
DepartmentMolecular Microbiology
LaboratoryFeldman lab
Last NameSartorio
First NameMariana
Address660 S Euclid avenue, campus box 8230, 63110
Emailmgsartorio@wustl.edu
Phone3147474477
Submit Date2021-06-22
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2021-08-30
Release Version1
Mariana Sartorio Mariana Sartorio
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8QQ5J
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR001199
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8QQ5J
Project Title:Lipidomic study
Project Type:LC-MS analysis
Project Summary:Lipidomic analysis of total membranes and outer membrane vesicles from the human gut comensal Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. Strains used to perform the analysis: wild-tipe and mutants lacking the genes BT1522, BT1523, BT1524 and BT1526, involved in the synthesis of phosphoinosytol and Ceramide phosphinosytol
Institute:Washington University in St. Louis
Department:Molecular Microbiology
Laboratory:Feldman lab
Last Name:Sartorio
First Name:Mariana
Address:660 S Euclid avenue, campus box 8230, 63110
Email:mgsartorio@wustl.edu
Phone:3147474477
Funding Source:NIH
Publications:Lipidomics analysis of outer membrane vesicles and elucidation of the ceramide phosphoinositol biosynthetic pathway in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
Contributors:Ezequiel Valguarnera, Mariana G. Sartorio, Fong-Fu Hsu and Mario F. Feldman
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