Summary of Study ST002432
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001565. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8DD8S This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
Study ID | ST002432 |
Study Title | Metabolic impacts of metformin to seasonal influenza vaccination: a pilot study of drug interaction with the immune response |
Study Summary | We report here a double-blinded pilot study of seasonal influenza vaccination, where half of the participants received daily metformin administration. Global metabolomics was measured in the plasma samples at six timepoints. Metformin signatures were successfully identified in the metabolomics data. Statistically significant metabolite features were found both for the vaccination effect and for the drug-vaccine interactions. |
Institute | The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine |
Laboratory | Shuzhao Li Lab |
Last Name | Siddiqa |
First Name | Amnah |
Address | 10 Discovery dr, Farmington, CT 06032 |
amnah.siddiqa@jax.org | |
Phone | 4049187223 |
Submit Date | 2023-01-04 |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | mzML |
Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
Release Date | 2023-01-20 |
Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Project:
Project ID: | PR001565 |
Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M8DD8S |
Project Title: | Metabolic impacts of metformin to seasonal influenza vaccination: a pilot study of drug interaction with the immune response |
Project Summary: | We report here a double-blinded pilot study of seasonal influenza vaccination, where half of the participants received daily metformin administration. Global metabolomics was measured in the plasma samples at six timepoints. Metformin signatures were successfully identified in the metabolomics data. Statistically significant metabolite features were found both for the vaccination effect and for the drug-vaccine interactions. |
Institute: | The Jackson Laboratory For Genomic Medicine |
Laboratory: | Shuzhao Li Lab |
Last Name: | Siddiqa |
First Name: | Amnah |
Address: | 10 Discovery Drive , Farmington, CT 06032 |
Email: | amnah.siddiqa@jax.org |
Phone: | 4049187223 |
Subject:
Subject ID: | SU002521 |
Subject Type: | Human |
Subject Species: | Homo sapiens |
Taxonomy ID: | 9606 |
Factors:
Subject type: Human; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)
mb_sample_id | local_sample_id | Visit | Treatment |
---|---|---|---|
SA242997 | YW_20201206_163.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA242998 | YW_20201206_135.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA242999 | YW_20201206_101.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243000 | YW_20201206_227.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243001 | YW_20201206_072.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243002 | YW_20201206_089.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243003 | YW_20201206_199.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243004 | YW_20201206_071.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243005 | YW_20201210_163.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243006 | YW_20201210_135.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243007 | YW_20201210_199.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243008 | YW_20201210_227.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243009 | YW_20201206_115.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243010 | YW_20201206_090.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243011 | YW_20201206_136.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243012 | YW_20201210_164.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243013 | YW_20201210_136.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243014 | YW_20201210_102.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243015 | YW_20201210_200.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243016 | YW_20201210_228.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243017 | YW_20201210_090.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243018 | YW_20201210_072.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243019 | YW_20201206_102.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243020 | YW_20201206_164.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243021 | YW_20201206_200.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243022 | YW_20201206_228.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243023 | YW_20201210_116.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243024 | YW_20201210_115.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243025 | YW_20201206_116.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243026 | YW_20201210_101.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243027 | YW_20201210_089.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243028 | YW_20201210_071.mzML | V1 | Metformin |
SA243029 | YW_20201210_174.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243030 | YW_20201210_038.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243031 | YW_20201210_173.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243032 | YW_20201210_194.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243033 | YW_20201206_193.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243034 | YW_20201206_245.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243035 | YW_20201210_246.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243036 | YW_20201206_235.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243037 | YW_20201210_236.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243038 | YW_20201206_037_20201208155945.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243039 | YW_20201210_245.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243040 | YW_20201210_235.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243041 | YW_20201206_173.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243042 | YW_20201206_140.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243043 | YW_20201210_058.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243044 | YW_20201210_037.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243045 | YW_20201210_193.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243046 | YW_20201206_057.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243047 | YW_20201210_057.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243048 | YW_20201206_139.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243049 | YW_20201210_139.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243050 | YW_20201206_058.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243051 | YW_20201210_140.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243052 | YW_20201206_174.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243053 | YW_20201206_194.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243054 | YW_20201206_038_20201208160505.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243055 | YW_20201206_246.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243056 | YW_20201206_236.mzML | V1 | Placebo |
SA243057 | YW_20201206_220.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243058 | YW_20201210_087.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243059 | YW_20201206_088.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243060 | YW_20201210_158.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243061 | YW_20201206_067.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243062 | YW_20201206_158.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243063 | YW_20201206_107_20201210165216.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243064 | YW_20201210_094.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243065 | YW_20201206_087.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243066 | YW_20201206_208.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243067 | YW_20201206_134.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243068 | YW_20201210_067.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243069 | YW_20201206_219.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243070 | YW_20201210_107.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243071 | YW_20201210_093.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243072 | YW_20201210_108.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243073 | YW_20201206_108_20201210165738.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243074 | YW_20201206_207.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243075 | YW_20201206_093.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243076 | YW_20201210_088.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243077 | YW_20201206_133.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243078 | YW_20201206_094.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243079 | YW_20201210_068.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243080 | YW_20201206_068.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243081 | YW_20201210_134.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243082 | YW_20201206_157.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243083 | YW_20201210_220.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243084 | YW_20201210_219.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243085 | YW_20201210_133.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243086 | YW_20201210_157.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243087 | YW_20201210_208.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243088 | YW_20201210_207.mzML | V2 | Metformin |
SA243089 | YW_20201206_248.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
SA243090 | YW_20201210_191.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
SA243091 | YW_20201210_192.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
SA243092 | YW_20201210_043.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
SA243093 | YW_20201210_044.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
SA243094 | YW_20201206_182.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
SA243095 | YW_20201210_182.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
SA243096 | YW_20201210_142.mzML | V2 | Placebo |
Collection:
Collection ID: | CO002514 |
Collection Summary: | EDTA-treated whole blood was immediately centrifuged and the resultant plasma was stored at -80˚C until analyses. Plasma metabolites extraction was carried out by protein precipitation technique using extraction solvent, acetonitrile:methanol (8:1, v/v) containing 0.1% formic acid. All samples were vortexed and incubated with shaking at 1000 rpm for 10 min at 4˚C followed by centrifugation at 4˚ C for 15 min at 15,000 rpm. The supernatant was transferred into mass spec vials and 2 micro liter injected into UHPLC-MS. |
Sample Type: | Blood (plasma) |
Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |
Treatment:
Treatment ID: | TR002533 |
Treatment Summary: | This pilot study is a double-blinded placebo-controlled trial in men and women over the age of 65 years. Subjects were screened rigorously for eligibility. Study exclusion criteria included the following: any unstable medical conditions or severe co-morbidities (severe COPD, severe congestive heart failure, advanced neurological disorders, etc), contraindications for metformin (severe renal or liver impairment), contraindication for flu vaccine (history of Guillain-Barre syndrome post vaccination or allergic to component of vaccine), immunosuppressive disorders, immunosuppressive medications, and active cancer. Importantly, participants were excluded if they were prediabetic or diabetic (HbA1c ≥ 5.7%) to avoid any confounding impact of metformin on diabetes status. Eligible participants were randomized to metformin (final dose 1500mg extended release (ER)/day) or placebo treatment. To limit gastrointestinal issues per current metformin label recommendations, participants started with 1 tablet a day for week 1 (500mg metformin ER/day or placebo), then 2 tablets a day for week 2 (1000mg metformin ER or placebo), and finally 3 tablets a day for week 3 until the completion of the study (1500mg metformin ER or placebo). Fifteen subjects (n=8 metformin, n=7 placebo) were randomized and completed the study on treatment with no differences in basic characteristics at baseline (placebo: 74.71±2.45 years old, 3 males, BMI: 27.31±1.68; metformin: 74.13±2.42 years old, 5 males, BMI: 26.43±1.47). All participants were vaccinated with Fluzone high-dose trivalent flu vaccine (Sanofi Pasteur Inc., Swiftwater, PA) after ~70 days of treatment. Blood was drawn via standard venipuncture into EDTA-treated vacutainers prior to treatment (Day 0), prior to vaccination (~day 35 and ~day 70), and 7, ~35, and ~70 days post vaccination. The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of Connecticut Health Center (UCHC) and registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03996538). All study participants provided written informed consent to participate in the study. |
Sample Preparation:
Sampleprep ID: | SP002527 |
Sampleprep Summary: | The plasma samples were thawed in ice. Metabolites extraction were carried out by protein precipitation using extraction solvent, acetonitrile:methanol (8:1, v/v) containing 0.1% formic acid and isotope labelled Trimethyl-13C3]-caffeine, [13C5]-L-glutamic acid, [15N2]-Uracil, [15N,13C5]-L-methionine, [13C6]-D-glucose and [15N]-L-tyrosin as spike-in controls. 30 μl of plasma was taken and 60 μl of extraction solvent was added. All samples were vortexed and incubated with shaking at 1000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 15 min at 15,000 rpm. The supernatant was transferred into mass spec vials and 2 μl injected into UHPLC-MS. |
Combined analysis:
Analysis ID | AN003959 | AN003960 | AN003961 | AN003962 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Analysis type | MS | MS | MS | MS |
Chromatography type | HILIC | HILIC | Reversed phase | Reversed phase |
Chromatography system | Thermo Scientific Transcend Duo LX-2 UHPLC | Thermo Scientific Transcend Duo LX-2 UHPLC | Thermo Scientific Transcend Duo LX-2 UHPLC | Thermo Scientific Transcend Duo LX-2 UHPLC |
Column | Thermo Accucore 150 Amide (50 x 2.1mm, 2.6um) | Thermo Accucore 150 Amide (50 x 2.1mm, 2.6um) | Thermo Hypersil GOLD RP (50 x 2.1mm, 3um) | Thermo Hypersil GOLD RP (50 x 2.1mm, 3um) |
MS Type | ESI | ESI | ESI | ESI |
MS instrument type | Orbitrap | Orbitrap | Orbitrap | Orbitrap |
MS instrument name | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid |
Ion Mode | POSITIVE | NEGATIVE | POSITIVE | NEGATIVE |
Units | m/z | m/z | m/z | m/z |
Chromatography:
Chromatography ID: | CH002929 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Scientific Transcend Duo LX-2 UHPLC |
Column Name: | Thermo Accucore 150 Amide (50 x 2.1mm, 2.6um) |
Column Temperature: | 45 |
Flow Gradient: | 0.55 ml/min: 0-0.1 min: 0% B, 0.10-5.0 min: 98% B, and 5 min for cleaning and equilibration of column. |
Flow Rate: | 0.55 ml/min |
Solvent A: | 95% acetonitrile/5% water; 0.1% acetic acid; 10 mM ammonium acetate |
Solvent B: | 50% acetonitrile/50% water; 0.1% acetic acid; 10 mM ammonium acetate |
Chromatography Type: | HILIC |
Chromatography ID: | CH002930 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Scientific Transcend Duo LX-2 UHPLC |
Column Name: | Thermo Hypersil GOLD RP (50 x 2.1mm, 3um) |
Column Temperature: | 45 |
Flow Gradient: | 0-0.1 min: 0% B, 0.10-1.9 min: 60% B, 1.9-5.0 min: 98% B, and 5 min cleaning and column equilibration |
Flow Rate: | 0.4 ml/min |
Solvent A: | 10 mM ammonium acetate in acetonitrile:water (95:5, v/v) with 0.1% acetic acid |
Solvent B: | 10 mM ammonium acetate in acetonitrile:water (50:50, v/v) with 0.1% acetic acid |
Chromatography Type: | Reversed phase |
MS:
MS ID: | MS003694 |
Analysis ID: | AN003959 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | Asari was used for data processing |
Ion Mode: | POSITIVE |
MS ID: | MS003695 |
Analysis ID: | AN003960 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | Asari was used for data processing |
Ion Mode: | NEGATIVE |
MS ID: | MS003696 |
Analysis ID: | AN003961 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | Asari was used for data processing |
Ion Mode: | POSITIVE |
MS ID: | MS003697 |
Analysis ID: | AN003962 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | Asari was used for data processing |
Ion Mode: | NEGATIVE |