Summary of Study ST002960

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001842. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8MH8P This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002960
Study TitleAnalysis of Lipids Secreted from Fibroblast Young Cells
Study SummaryIn this experimental study, we aimed to understand the potential factors within the secretions of young cells that could trigger the reverse aging of Mid-old cells. To investigate this phenomenon, we co-cultured young cells with Mid-old cells and observed a fascinating outcome: the Mid-old cells exhibited reverse aging and transformed into a more youthful state. To uncover the specific factors responsible for this reverse aging effect, we conducted a detailed analysis of the secreted factors from the young cells. Our analysis focused on a range of biomolecules, including lipids. However, despite our efforts, we did not identify any distinct factors that could be directly attributed to this remarkable reverse aging process.
Institute
Ajou University Medical Center
Last NameKim
First NameYoung Hwa
Address206, World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
Emailskyblue32@nate.com
Phone+82-10-5153-3636
Submit Date2023-11-01
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-11-22
Release Version1
Young Hwa Kim Young Hwa Kim
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8MH8P
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR001842
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8MH8P
Project Title:Mid-Old Cells are Potential Target for Anti-aging Interventions in the Elderly
Project Summary:The biological process of aging is thought to result in part from accumulation of senescent cells in organs. However, the present study identified a subset of fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells which are the major constituents of organ stroma neither proliferative nor senescent in tissues of the elderly, which we termed “mid-old status” cells. Upregulation of pro-inflammatory genes (IL1B and SAA1) and downregulation of anti-inflammatory genes (SLIT2 and CXCL12) were detected in mid-old cells. In the stroma, SAA1 promotes development of the inflammatory microenvironment via upregulation of MMP9, which decreases the stability of epithelial cells present on the basement membrane, decreasing epithelial cell function. Remarkably, the microenvironmental change and the functional decline of mid-old cells could be reversed by a young cell-originated protein, SLIT2. Our data identify functional reversion of mid-old cells as a potential method to prevent or ameliorate aspects of aging-related tissue dysfunction.
Institute:Ajou University Medical Center
Last Name:Kim
First Name:Young Hwa
Address:206, World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
Email:skyblue32@nate.com
Phone:+82-10-5153-3636

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003073
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606

Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample_type
SA32237320210625_AJU_M3_lipidomicsControl sample
SA32237420210625_AJU_M2_lipidomicsControl sample
SA32237520210625_AJU_M1_lipidomicsControl sample
SA32237620210625_AJU_Y2_lipidomicsTest sample
SA32237720210625_AJU_Y3_lipidomicsTest sample
SA32237820210625_AJU_Y1_lipidomicsTest sample
Showing results 1 to 6 of 6

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003066
Collection Summary:The experiment was initiated by seeding the cells in a 100mm cell culture dish, followed by a 2-day incubation period, during which the culture medium was carefully harvested from the cell culture dish. Use a sterile technique to minimize contamination. Transfer the harvested culture medium to a suitable container.
Collection Protocol Filename:Sample_collection_lipid.pdf
Sample Type:Cultured fibroblasts

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003082
Treatment Summary:no treatment

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003079
Sampleprep Summary:For lipid extraction from samples, a two-step method involving neutral and acidic extraction were used. At first, in neutral extraction, lipids from the samples were extracted according to the Folch method using a mixture of chloroform and methanol (2:1, v/v). The samples were vortexed and incubated on ice for 10 min. The samples were centrifuged at 13,800×g for 2 min at 4°C, supernatant was transferred to a new 1.5 mL tube. Next, in Acidic extraction, 750 μL of chloroform:methanol:HCl (1N, 37%) (40:80:1, v/v/v) was added to the remaining samples. After incubating for 15 min at room temperature, 250 μL of cold chloroform and 450 μL of cold 0.1 M HCl were added to the sample. The mixture was vortexed for 1 min and centrifuged at 6,500×g for 2 min at 4°C. The lower organic phase was collected and combined with the prior extract. The sample was then dried using HyperVAC-MAX VC2200 centrifugal vacuum concentrator (Hanil Scientific Inc., Korea). Dried metabolite contents were reconstituted in 50 µL of mobile phase solvent A:solvent B (2 :1, v/v) and then subjected to LC-MS/MS analysis.
Sampleprep Protocol Filename:Sample_prep_lipid.pdf

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004861
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Agilent 1290 Infinity UHPLC
Column Thermo Hypersil GOLD C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap
MS instrument name Q Exactive™ Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap MS
Ion Mode POSITIVE
Units Peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003669
Methods Filename:LC_MS_Method_lipid.pdf
Instrument Name:Agilent 1290 Infinity UHPLC
Column Name:Thermo Hypersil GOLD C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um)
Column Temperature:320℃
Flow Gradient:0–5 min, 5% B; 5–15 min, 5–30% B; 15–22 min, 30–90% B; 22–25 min, 90% B; 25–26 min, 90–5% B; 26–30 min, 5% B. Parameters were set as follows: positive mode, spray voltage; 3.8 kV
Flow Rate:0.2 mL/min
Solvent A:Acetonitrile:Methanol:Water (19:19:2, v/v/v) + 20 mmol/L ammonium formate + 0.1% formic acid (v/v)
Solvent B:2-propanol + 20 mmol/L ammonium formate + 0.1% formic acid (v/v)
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS004605
Analysis ID:AN004861
Instrument Name:Q Exactive™ Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap MS
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Obtained UHPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS RAW files were processed using Lipid Search 4.2TM (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). Lipid profiling under the following conditions: parent search; 0.2 Da, product search; 5.0 ppm, precursor ion mass tolerance; 8.0 ppm, M-score threshold; 2.0.
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
Analysis Protocol File:MS_Analysis_lipid.pdf
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