MGP Database

MGP002828

Record overview

MGPD IDMGP002828
Gene ID6472
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Nameserine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (mitochondrial)
Gene Symbol SHMT2
SynonymsGLYA; SHMT; HEL-S-51e;
Alternate namesserine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial; GLY A+; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 51e; glycine auxotroph A, human complement for hamster; glycine hydroxymethyltransferase; serine aldolase; serine hydroxymethylase; serine methylase; threonine aldolase;
Chromosome12
Map Location12q12-q14
EC Number2.1.2.1
SummaryThis gene encodes the mitochondrial form of a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reaction of serine and tetrahydrofolate to glycine and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. The encoded product is primarily responsible for glycine synthesis. The activity of the encoded protein has been suggested to be the primary source of intracellular glycine. The gene which encodes the cytosolic form of this enzyme is located on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for SHMT2

Proteins

serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1 precursor
Refseq ID:NP_005403
Protein GI:19923315
UniProt ID:P34897
mRNA ID:NM_005412
Length:504
RefSeq Status:
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHSNAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGY
PGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDLDPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPK
TGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYARLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVD
PKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHNHAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVL
ELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAPALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPG
FDEH
 
transit_peptide: 1..29
calculated_mol_wt: 3451
peptide sequence: 
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHS

mat_peptide: 30..504
product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1
calculated_mol_wt: 52560
peptide sequence: 
NAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDL
DPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPKTGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYA
RLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHN
HAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAP
ALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
 
serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 2 precursor
Refseq ID:NP_001159828
Protein GI:261862346
UniProt ID:P34897
mRNA ID:NM_001166356
Length:494
RefSeq Status:
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHSNAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGY
PGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDLDPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNLA
LTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYARLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYT
FEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHNHAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKN
TCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAPALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
 
transit_peptide: 1..29
calculated_mol_wt: 3451
peptide sequence: 
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHS

mat_peptide: 30..504
product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1
calculated_mol_wt: 52560
peptide sequence: 
NAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDL
DPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPKTGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYA
RLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHN
HAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAP
ALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH transit_peptide: 1..29 calculated_mol_wt: 3451 peptide sequence: MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHS mat_peptide: 30..494 product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 2 calculated_mol_wt: 51430 peptide sequence: NAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDL
DPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYARLIDYARMRE
VCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHNHAIAAVAVAL
KQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAPALTSRQFRED
DFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
 
serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3
Refseq ID:NP_001159829
Protein GI:261862348
UniProt ID:P34897
mRNA ID:NM_001166357
Length:483
RefSeq Status:
MAIRAQHSNAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQR
RALEAFDLDPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPKTGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLI
IAGTSAYARLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFP
SLQGGPHNHAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITP
GGLRLGAPALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
 
transit_peptide: 1..29
calculated_mol_wt: 3451
peptide sequence: 
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHS

mat_peptide: 30..504
product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1
calculated_mol_wt: 52560
peptide sequence: 
NAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDL
DPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPKTGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYA
RLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHN
HAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAP
ALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
 
serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3
Refseq ID:NP_001159830
Protein GI:261862350
UniProt ID:P34897
mRNA ID:NM_001166358
Length:483
RefSeq Status:
Protein sequence is identical to GI:261862348 (mRNA isoform)
 
transit_peptide: 1..29
calculated_mol_wt: 3451
peptide sequence: 
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHS

mat_peptide: 30..504
product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1
calculated_mol_wt: 52560
peptide sequence: 
NAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDL
DPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPKTGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYA
RLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHN
HAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAP
ALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
 
serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3
Refseq ID:NP_001159831
Protein GI:261862352
UniProt ID:P34897
mRNA ID:NM_001166359
Length:483
RefSeq Status:
Protein sequence is identical to GI:261862348 (mRNA isoform)
 
transit_peptide: 1..29
calculated_mol_wt: 3451
peptide sequence: 
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHS

mat_peptide: 30..504
product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1
calculated_mol_wt: 52560
peptide sequence: 
NAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELLQREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQRRALEAFDL
DPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDVKRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPKTGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYA
RLIDYARMREVCDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVDPKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHN
HAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARAMADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAITPGGLRLGAP
ALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQRLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
 
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